On Monday, Cameron’s ConDem government revealed a review of health and safety laws to tackle what they have termed a growing ‘compensation culture’ in the UK.

But the argument that we have greater regulation today than just fifteen years ago is a fallacy. The Health and Safety Executive’s (HSE) Review of Health and Safety Regulation published in May 1994 said it was responsible for 28 pieces of primary legislation and 367 sets of health and safety regulations, replacing them with around 100 sets of modern legislation. Going back a further twenty years and evidence suggests that the number of regulations in 1974 was larger still, at 462.

As of April last year the HSE website points to 17 pieces of primary legislation and 231 statutory instruments owned and enforced by the HSE/local authorities. The maths means that, contrary to what the Conservatives would have us believe, we actually have 46 per cent less regulation than 35 years ago and 37 per cent less than fifteen years ago.

Notwithstanding, landmark legislation under Labour, such as the Corporate Manslaughter Act and the Gangmasters (Licensing) Act, both of which the unions fought hard for, has made a real difference to safety in the workplace and helped prevent unnecessary deaths.

The impact of such legislation is clear in the positive statistics released by the HSE at the end of last year, which indicated that the number of deaths related to workplace accidents had dropped to 180 in the previous twelve months. This is compared to an average of 231 per year in the five years before. But clearly one avoidable workplace death is one too many and advances in protection need to be built on, not gradually demolished.

The appointment of a former trade and industry secretary under Thatcher, Lord Young of Graffham to undertake the review, is a clear indicator of the direction the new government want to go in when it comes to health and safety protection for employees. Lord Young sat in a cabinet that did its utmost to attack and dismantle the rights of ordinary workers.

Today’s Conservative work and pensions minister, Chris Grayling, like Cameron, has lamented about ‘burdens on business’ and ‘red tape’ but according to the ‘Administrative burdens measurement exercise’ research carried out by the government in 2005, the average firm spends approximately 20 hours and just over £350 a year on the administrative costs of complying with the management regulations. Taking into account that this figure includes a considerable number of very large firms, it means that the standard cost for smaller companies will be significantly less.

We must not be distracted by the moans and oddball stories of the rightwing media and MPs alike about ‘health and safety gone mad’ – not only do the facts speak against them but the future wellbeing of workers is at stake. If this government believes that ‘we are all in this together’ then they should be focusing their review on investigating the businesses that are responsible for a working culture that injures a quarter of a million people every year. Labour MPs and the unions need to push the ConDem government on enforcing action against those employers who put their staff at risk by ignoring existing laws, addressing the needs of workers as opposed to that of business. In addition, a legal duty on directors to protect those in their employment needs to be introduced.

Lest we forget – workplace-targeted health and safety legislation is not about making life difficult for businesses, it is about protecting the lives of those they employ.

Photo: Leo Reynolds 2007