The Manchester of 2011 is somewhat different to that of 1830. With a population of over three million people, the city region of Greater Manchester – comprising the city of Manchester and nine other local authorities – is home to 92,000 businesses and contributes £45 billion a year to the UK economy.

Manchester is the economic powerhouse of the northwest and the fastest-growing economy in the UK outside London. Much of its recent success is due to growth in creative, science and technology based industries. However, future growth in these knowledge-based industries is at risk due to poor connectivity between Manchester and the capital.

It currently takes two hours 15 minutes to travel from London to Manchester, while it takes just one hour 20 minutes to travel from Paris to Brussels. There are over 3,500 miles of high speed track across Europe and this will double in the coming years. Our transport system grows increasingly inadequate while European cities move closer together and increase their advantage over those in the UK.

A high speed line bringing Manchester within 75 minutes of London would have untold benefits for the whole northwest region. With connections onto existing tracks, journey times would drastically decrease to other areas, bringing huge advantages to cities such as Liverpool.

It’s not just cities that stand to benefit from high speed rail.
Strong, economically competitive cities attracting inward investment and growth boost the prosperity of surrounding towns and villages. In addition, evidence from across Europe shows that high speed rail can add significant value to regeneration schemes.

High speed rail isn’t the silver bullet. Labour did much to improve the UK’s transport infrastructure after years of chronic underinvestment and botched privatisation by the Tories. However, much more needs to be done. We need to commit to funding further improvements in local transport infrastructures in cities, towns and villages up and down the country.

High speed rail is an essential component of the long-term economic growth of the UK, boosting connectivity between major cities, bringing more jobs and growth to regions beyond London, halting the expansion of domestic flights and reducing carbon emissions.

We’ve seen what happens in previous decades when pressure is put on public finances – the first spending to be cut was long-term investment in public infrastructure – exactly the kind of investment we need to build a stronger economy.

Labour must commit to the development of high speed rail across the UK in its policy review – from London to Birmingham and on to Manchester in the northwest and Sheffield and Leeds in the east.

We should do all we can to change the legislation the government will be putting forward to go beyond the plans it has outlined to build a line to Birmingham and include the routes to Manchester and Leeds that Labour proposed early in 2010.

Labour is at its best when it is at its boldest. High speed rail must form part of our vision for the future of Britain.


Read Andrew Adonis on why we should back High Speed Two and sign up to the petition #Labour4HighSpeed2


Photo: Les Chatfield