Just under a year ago the newly elected Labour leader declared to the party faithful that: ‘The era of New Labour has passed. A new generation has taken over.’ The remarks seem somewhat hollow in the context that it is less than a week since the publication of The Purple Book in which six former Cabinet ministers, eight members of the present shadow Cabinet and an array of Labour modernisers set out their suggestions on how to return the party to power. It represents the first concerted attempt to map out a new agenda for Labour after a defeat of such proportions that it would make Michael Foot blush. At the annual Progress Rally in Liverpool, successive Labour grandees declared that the party must not be ashamed of New Labour, nor consign it history – but extract the core tenets that won the party three successive elections.

Douglas Alexander, the general election co-ordinator, began the evening with a stark warning first aired by the father of Labour revisionists, Hugh Gaitskell. Surveying his party in 1959 in the aftermath of its third successive general election defeat, the oft-forgotten Labour leader remarked that it was quite conceivable that the pendulum might never again swing in Labour’s favour.  There is no inevitability about ‘the pendulum swinging back’, Alexander told the packed hall, but Labour can be optimistic. A battle of ideas is vital to the health of the Labour party to ensure that the historic trend is bucked; on every occasion bar one when Labour has left government, it has lost the next election even more heavily.

Continuing the theme, John Woodcock, the shadow transport minister, said that the coalition government has ‘such a 1980s feel’. But he received a spontaneous round of applause for saying that the Labour party must not turn itself into a 1980s party in response.

The ‘veteran moderniser’ Tessa Jowell spoke passionately about the electoral difficulties facing the Labour party. ‘Out there, people are not listening yet, because they are by and large so beset with the financial anxiety of managing from one day to the next’. The fact ‘nobody won the last election’ showed the lack of confidence the public has in all politicians, Jowell said.

The revelation of the evening was Ivan Lewis. He attacked some ‘on the right and in our own party’ who ‘would have you believe we were a bad government’. Lewis gave examples of people who were helped to get training, learnt to read, organised their own care, and freed from persecution in Sierra Leone – all achieved by the Labour government.

Progress will be at the heart of the debate about the future of the Labour party. It has, as Tessa Jowell remarked, an amazing ability to self-generate and is as important now as it was in its conception in the mid 1990s. The Labour party’s history is littered with rather more defeats than victories. For too long the party was a footnote in the chapter of Conservative governance. That’s why we changed.

Far from an end of an era, the breadth and depth of Labour talent on the podium suggests that the Labour party can be confident in its future and proud of its past. New Labour was not a faction within the party, but a coalition within the party and it has the potential to be at the heart of the party once more.

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