Today in the Commons, Labour is calling a debate in which all MPs will have the opportunity to vote against the Government’s misguided plans to sacrifice the solar industry on the altar of George Osborne’s failing economic policy.

Why is everyone getting hot and bothered about solar you might ask?  It’s simple.  The UK needs to move away from traditional energy sources over the coming decades; use energy more efficiently and develop new energy sources that won’t ruin the planet.

In a short space of time, our nation must change the way we produce and consumer our energy, in every home in Britain; whilst ensuring that energy prices are affordable, jobs are created and nobody need worry about the lights going out.

The Labour Government addressed this challenge by encouraging large wind-power, biomass and other renewable projects; but it captured the public interest by introducing feed in tariffs; a payment of 43p for every kilowatt hour of electricity people generated themselves. This rewarded families who played their part and helped them pay for installing the most common new energy source – solar.

In just 18 months, over 90,000 households have installed solar; over 100 new firms were registering each week; and employment in the sector was 25,000 and growing.  Everyone saw the benefits.  Housing associations and ALMOs planned to lift over 100,000 households out of fuel poverty by installing solar energy; and in Glasgow, construction apprentices are trained in solar installation.   When the Tory-led Government’s Plan A is falling apart, at least this Labour legacy was delivering growth and jobs.

Then the Tories gave six weeks notice that the tariff would be cut to 21p from 12 December 2012.  As if to punish social landlords, their tariff was cut to 15.8p per kWh.

Contracts are being cancelled. The industry is slowing as sales dry up.  Social housing plans are being scrapped and investor confidence has been hammered.  Firms will close.  All in a sector that was growing at a time when UKplc needs a plan for jobs and growth.

An unnecessary blow delivered to an industry that has been investing and innovating; a blow to British manufacturing – many PV panels are made in Wales – and a slap in the face to all those families who wanted to play their part in producing renewable energy.

Why has it happened?   Because the Tories placed a financial cap on Labour’s scheme up to 2014/15, a cap so badly thought out that the cap will be reached by April 2012.

The Tories claim to have introduced the cap to save energy customer’s money – because the cost of feed in tariffs is spread across all energy bills.  But it currently costs less than £1 per year per household.  The Government claimed this could reach £25 by 2020 – crocodile tears about a rise of £1-2 per year from a Government cutting winter fuel payments by £50-£100 this autumn and doing nothing about energy bills rising by £175 in six months.

Their new tariffs deliberately make the scheme unattainable to the many, denying nearly 90% of homes, below a C energy rating, from even applying for the feed in tariff.

Having made it unattainable to most; they are making unattractive to the rest by cutting the tariff by more than half – so most solar schemes will barely pay for themselves, even over 15 or 20 years.  As DECC’s impact report states, their scheme “reduces the uptake by up to 92%”.

This industry is in its infancy.  It is just 3% the size of the Germany’s solar industry, which employs over 250,000 and has installed half of the world’s solar panels.  Meanwhile, the UK has slipped from 3rd to 13th in the world for investment in renewable.

The Government does have a choice.  It could have worked with the industry on plans to install solar in millions of homes, it could have a staged reduction in the tariff as the industry grew, as the German Government has; and they could have given certainty to investors by supporting long term growth.
That they don’t understand this shows how out of touch the Tories are.
And only Labour is supports the aspirations of those families who want to play their part in producing the energy of the future.

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Caroline Flint MP is shadow secretary of state for energy and climate change

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Photo: Toyota UK